| Package | mx.effects |
| Class | public class MaskEffect |
| Inheritance | MaskEffect  Effect EventDispatcher Object |
| Subclasses | Iris, WipeDown, WipeLeft, WipeRight, WipeUp |
| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
A mask effect uses an overlay, called a mask, to perform the effect. By default, the mask is a rectangle with the same size as the target component.
The before or after state of the target component of a mask effect must be invisible. That means a mask effect always makes a target component appear on the screen, or disappear from the screen.
You use the scaleXFrom, scaleYFrom,
scaleXTo, and scaleX properties to specify
the initial and final scale of the mask, where a value of 1.0 corresponds
to scaling the mask to the size of the target component, 2.0 scales
the mask to twice the size of the component, 0.5 scales the mask to half
the size of the component, and so on.
To use any one of these properties, you must specify all four.
You use the xFrom, yFrom, xTo,
and yTo properties to specify the coordinates of the initial
position and final position of the mask relative to the target component,
where (0, 0) corresponds to the upper left corner of the target.
To use any one of these properties, you must specify all four.
The coordinates of the initial and final position of the mask
depend on the type of effect and whether the show property
is true or false.
For example, for the WipeLeft effect with a show value of
false, the coordinates of the initial mask position
are (0, 0),corresponding to the upper-left corner of the target,
and the coordinates of the final position are the upper-right corner
of the target (width, 0), where width is the width of the target.
For a show value of true for the WipeLeft
effect, the coordinates of the initial mask position are (width, 0),
and the coordinates of the final position are (0, 0).
Show MXML Syntax
Hide MXML SyntaxThe MaskEffect class defines the following properties, which all of its subclasses inherit:
<mx:tagname
createMaskFunction=""
moveEasingFunction=""
scaleEasingFunction=""
scaleXFrom=""
scaleXTo=""
scaleYFrom=""
scaleYTo=""
show="true|false"
xFrom=""
xTo=""
yFrom=""
yTo=""
/>
More examples
Related API Elements
| Property | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|
 | className : String [read-only]
The name of the effect class, such as "Fade". | Effect | |
| constructor : Object
A reference to the class object or constructor function for a given object instance. | Object | |
| createMaskFunction : Function
Function called when the effect creates the mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| customFilter : mx.effects:EffectTargetFilter
Specifies a custom filter object, of type EffectTargetFilter,
used by the effect to determine the targets
on which to play the effect. | Effect | |
| duration : Number
Duration of the effect in milliseconds. | Effect | |
| effectTargetHost : mx.effects:IEffectTargetHost
A property that lets you access the target list-based control
of a data effect. | Effect | |
| filter : String
Specifies an algorithm for filtering targets for an effect. | Effect | |
| hideFocusRing : Boolean
Determines whether the effect should hide the focus ring
when starting the effect. | Effect | |
| instanceClass : Class
An object of type Class that specifies the effect
instance class class for this effect class. | Effect | |
| isPlaying : Boolean [read-only]
A read-only flag which is true if any instances of the effect
are currently playing, and false if none are. | Effect | |
| moveEasingFunction : Function
Easing function to use for moving the mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| perElementOffset : Number
Additional delay, in milliseconds, for effect targets
after the first target of the effect. | Effect | |
| playheadTime : Number
Current time position of the effect. | Effect | |
| prototype : Object [static]
A reference to the prototype object of a class or function object. | Object | |
| relevantProperties : Array
An Array of property names to use when performing filtering. | Effect | |
| relevantStyles : Array
An Array of style names to use when performing filtering. | Effect | |
| repeatCount : int = 1
Number of times to repeat the effect. | Effect | |
| repeatDelay : int = 0
Amount of time, in milliseconds, to wait before repeating the effect. | Effect | |
| scaleEasingFunction : Function
Easing function to use for scaling the mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| scaleXFrom : Number
Initial scaleX for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| scaleXTo : Number
Ending scaleX for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| scaleYFrom : Number
Initial scaleY for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| scaleYTo : Number
Ending scaleY for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| showTarget : Boolean
Specifies that the target component is becoming visible,
true, or invisible, false. | MaskEffect | ||
| startDelay : int = 0
Amount of time, in milliseconds, to wait before starting the effect. | Effect | |
| suspendBackgroundProcessing : Boolean = false
If true, blocks all background processing
while the effect is playing. | Effect | |
| target : Object
The object to which this effect is applied. | Effect | |
| targets : Array
An Array of objects that are targets for the effect. | Effect | |
| triggerEvent : Event
The Event object passed to this Effect
by the EffectManager when an effect is triggered,
or null if the effect is not being
played by the EffectManager. | Effect | |
| xFrom : Number
Initial position's x coordinate for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| xTo : Number
Destination position's x coordinate for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| yFrom : Number
Initial position's y coordinate for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| yTo : Number
Destination position's y coordinate for mask. | MaskEffect | ||
| Method | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|
MaskEffect(target:Object = null)
Constructor. | MaskEffect | ||
| addEventListener(type:String, listener:Function, useCapture:Boolean = false, priority:int = 0, useWeakReference:Boolean = false):void
Registers an event listener object with an EventDispatcher object so that the listener
receives notification of an event. | EventDispatcher | |
|
Captures the current values of the relevant properties
on the effect's targets and saves them as end values. | Effect | |
|
Captures the current values of the relevant properties
of an additional set of targets
Flex uses this function when a data change
effect is run.
| Effect | |
|
Captures the current values of the relevant properties
on the effect's targets. | Effect | |
|
Creates a single effect instance and initializes it. | Effect | |
|
Takes an Array of target objects and invokes the
createInstance() method on each target. | Effect | |
|
Removes event listeners from an instance
and removes it from the list of instances. | Effect | |
|
Dispatches an event into the event flow. | EventDispatcher | |
|
Interrupts an effect that is currently playing,
and jumps immediately to the end of the effect. | Effect | |
[override]
Returns the component properties modified by this effect. | MaskEffect | ||
|
Checks whether the EventDispatcher object has any listeners registered for a specific type
of event. | EventDispatcher | |
|
Indicates whether an object has a specified property defined. | Object | |
|
Indicates whether an instance of the Object class is in the prototype chain of the object specified
as the parameter. | Object | |
|
Pauses the effect until you call the resume() method. | Effect | |
|
Begins playing the effect. | Effect | |
|
Indicates whether the specified property exists and is enumerable. | Object | |
|
Removes a listener from the EventDispatcher object. | EventDispatcher | |
|
Resumes the effect after it has been paused
by a call to the pause() method. | Effect | |
|
Plays the effect in reverse, if the effect is currently playing,
starting from the current position of the effect. | Effect | |
|
Sets the availability of a dynamic property for loop operations. | Object | |
|
Stops the effect, leaving the effect targets in their current state. | Effect | |
|
Returns the string representation of this object, formatted according to locale-specific conventions. | Object | |
|
Returns the string representation of the specified object. | Object | |
|
Returns the primitive value of the specified object. | Object | |
|
Checks whether an event listener is registered with this EventDispatcher object or any of
its ancestors for the specified event type. | EventDispatcher | |
| Method | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Used internally by the Effect infrastructure. | Effect | |
|
Called when an effect instance has finished playing. | Effect | |
|
This method is called when the effect instance starts playing. | Effect | |
|
Called when an effect instance has stopped by a call
to the stop() method. | Effect | |
|
Determines the logic for filtering out an effect instance. | Effect | |
|
Called by the captureStartValues() method to get the value
of a property from the target. | Effect | |
|
Copies properties of the effect to the effect instance. | Effect | |
Called when the TweenEffect dispatches a TweenEvent. | MaskEffect | ||
| Event | Summary | Defined By | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [broadcast event] Dispatched when the Flash Player or AIR application gains operating system focus and becomes active. | EventDispatcher | ||
| [broadcast event] Dispatched when the Flash Player or AIR application operating loses system focus and is becoming inactive. | EventDispatcher | ||
| Dispatched when one of the effect's instances finishes playing, either when the instance finishes playing or when the effect is interrupted by a call to the end() method. | Effect | ||
| Dispatched when the effect starts playing. | Effect | ||
| Dispatched when the effect has been stopped, which only occurs when the effect is interrupted by a call to the stop() method. | Effect | ||
| Dispatched when the effect ends. | MaskEffect | |||
| Dispatched when the effect starts, which corresponds to the first call to the onMoveTweenUpdate() and onScaleTweenUpdate() methods. | MaskEffect | |||
| Dispatched every time the effect updates the target. | MaskEffect | |||
createMaskFunction | property |
public var createMaskFunction:Function| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Function called when the effect creates the mask. The default value is a function that returns a Rectangle with the same dimensions as the target.
The custom mask function has the following signature:
public function createLargeMask(targ:Object, bounds:Rectangle):Shape
{
var myMask:Shape = new FlexShape();
// Create mask.
return myMask;
}
Your custom mask function takes an argument
corresponding to the target component of the effect,
and a second argument that defines the dimensions of the
target so that you can correctly size the mask.
You use that argument to access properties of the target
component, such as width and height,
so that you can create a mask with the correct size.
The function returns a single Shape object that defines the mask.
moveEasingFunction | property |
public var moveEasingFunction:Function| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Easing function to use for moving the mask.
The default value is null.
scaleEasingFunction | property |
public var scaleEasingFunction:Function| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Easing function to use for scaling the mask.
The default value is null.
scaleXFrom | property |
public var scaleXFrom:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Initial scaleX for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
scaleXFrom, scaleYFrom,
scaleXTo, and scaleX.
scaleXTo | property |
public var scaleXTo:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Ending scaleX for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
scaleXFrom, scaleYFrom,
scaleXTo, and scaleX.
scaleYFrom | property |
public var scaleYFrom:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Initial scaleY for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
scaleXFrom, scaleYFrom,
scaleXTo, and scaleX.
scaleYTo | property |
public var scaleYTo:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Ending scaleY for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
scaleXFrom, scaleYFrom,
scaleXTo, and scaleX.
showTarget | property |
showTarget:Boolean| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Specifies that the target component is becoming visible,
true, or invisible, false.
If you specify this effect for a showEffect or
hideEffect trigger, Flex sets the
showTarget property for you, either to
true if the component becomes visible,
or false if the component becomes invisible.
If you use this effect with a different effect trigger,
you should set it yourself, often within the
event listener for the startEffect event.
The default value is true.
Implementation
public function get showTarget():Boolean public function set showTarget(value:Boolean):voidxFrom | property |
public var xFrom:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Initial position's x coordinate for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
xFrom, yFrom, xTo,
and yTo.
xTo | property |
public var xTo:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Destination position's x coordinate for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
xFrom, yFrom, xTo,
and yTo.
yFrom | property |
public var yFrom:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Initial position's y coordinate for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
xFrom, yFrom, xTo,
and yTo.
yTo | property |
public var yTo:Number| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Destination position's y coordinate for mask.
To specify this property,
you must specify all four of these properties:
xFrom, yFrom, xTo,
and yTo.
MaskEffect | () | Constructor |
getAffectedProperties | () | method |
override public function getAffectedProperties():Array| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Returns the component properties modified by this effect.
This method returns an Array containing:
[ "visible", "width", "height" ].
Since the WipeDown, WipeLeft, WipeRight, and WipeDown effect
subclasses all modify these same properties, those classes
do not implement this method.
If you subclass the MaskEffect class to create a custom effect, and it modifies a different set of properties on the target, you must override this method and return an Array containing a list of the properties modified by your subclass.
ReturnsArray — An Array of Strings specifying the names of the
properties modified by this effect.
|
Related API Elements
tweenEventHandler | () | method |
protected function tweenEventHandler(event:mx.events:TweenEvent):void| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Called when the TweenEffect dispatches a TweenEvent. If you override this method, ensure that you call the super method.
Parameters
event:mx.events:TweenEvent — An event object of type TweenEvent.
|
tweenEnd | Event |
mx.events.TweenEventproperty TweenEvent.type =
mx.events.TweenEvent.TWEEN_END| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Dispatched when the effect ends.
When an effect plays a single time, this event occurs
at the same time as an effectEnd event.
If you configure the effect to repeat,
it occurs at the end of every repetition of the effect,
and the endEffect event occurs
after the effect plays for the final time.
TweenEvent.TWEEN_END constant defines the value of the
event object's type property for a tweenEnd event.
The properties of the event object have the following values:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false |
currentTarget | The Object that defines the
event listener that handles the event. For example, if you use
myButton.addEventListener() to register an event listener,
myButton is the value of the currentTarget. |
target | The Object that dispatched the event;
it is not always the Object listening for the event.
Use the currentTarget property to always access the
Object listening for the event. |
value | The value passed to the
onTweenEnd() method. |
tweenStart | Event |
mx.events.TweenEventproperty TweenEvent.type =
mx.events.TweenEvent.TWEEN_START| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Dispatched when the effect starts, which corresponds to the
first call to the onMoveTweenUpdate()
and onScaleTweenUpdate() methods.
Flex also dispatches the first tweenUpdate event
for the effect at the same time.
The Effect.effectStart event is dispatched
before the tweenStart event.
TweenEvent.TWEEN_START constant defines the value of the
event object's type property for a tweenStart event.
The properties of the event object have the following values:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false |
currentTarget | The Object that defines the
event listener that handles the event. For example, if you use
myButton.addEventListener() to register an event listener,
myButton is the value of the currentTarget. |
target | The Object that dispatched the event;
it is not always the Object listening for the event.
Use the currentTarget property to always access the
Object listening for the event. |
value | The value passed to the
onTweenUpdate() method. |
tweenUpdate | Event |
mx.events.TweenEventproperty TweenEvent.type =
mx.events.TweenEvent.TWEEN_UPDATE| Language Version: | ActionScript 3.0 |
| Product Version: | Flex 3 |
| Runtime Versions: | Flash Player 9, AIR 1.1 |
Dispatched every time the effect updates the target.
The dispatching of this event corresponds to the
calls to the onMoveTweenUpdate()
and onScaleTweenUpdate() methods.
TweenEvent.TWEEN_UPDATE constant defines the value of the
event object's type property for a tweenUpdate event.
The properties of the event object have the following values:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
bubbles | false |
cancelable | false |
currentTarget | The Object that defines the
event listener that handles the event. For example, if you use
myButton.addEventListener() to register an event listener,
myButton is the value of the currentTarget. |
target | The Object that dispatched the event;
it is not always the Object listening for the event.
Use the currentTarget property to always access the
Object listening for the event. |
value | The value passed to the
onTweenUpdate() method. |
Mon Nov 28 2011, 06:48 AM -08:00